RPI inflation, 1971 to July 2026

£1,000 in 1971 is £20,676 today

That £1,000 bought 5,556 kg of bananas in 1971. Today it buys 917.

Prices up 1,968%5.6% a year on averageMultiply by 20.68

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

×21 £1 in 1971£20.68 today
It takes 20.7 of today's pounds to match one from 1971
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1971Today
kg of bananaslagged inflation18p then, about £1.09 today5,556917
first-class stampsoutran inflation3p then, £1.80 today33,333556
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation47p then, about £4.04 today2,128247
dozen eggslagged inflation23p then, about £2.38 today4,348421
pints of milklagged inflation6p then, about 70p today18,1821,439
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£1.44 then, about £20.21 today69449
sliced white loaveslagged inflation10p then, about £1.50 today10,000668
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£20,676

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£5,106 → £278,784
Up 54.6×, against 20.7× for prices generally
Average pay
£1,071 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 36.7×
Years of pay for a house
4.8 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£36,650
What £1,000 in 1971 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices