RPI inflation, 1974 to July 2026

£1,000 in 1974 is £15,240 today

That £1,000 bought 33,333 first-class stamps in 1974. Today it buys 556.

Prices up 1,424%5.3% a year on averageMultiply by 15.24

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

×15 £1 in 1974£15.24 today
It takes 15.2 of today's pounds to match one from 1974
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1974Today
first-class stampsoutran inflation3p then, £1.80 today33,333556
kg of bananaslagged inflation27p then, about £1.09 today3,704917
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation66p then, about £4.04 today1,515247
dozen eggslagged inflation36p then, about £2.38 today2,778421
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£2.05 then, about £20.21 today48849
sliced white loaveslagged inflation14p then, about £1.50 today7,143668
pints of milk5p then, about 70p today19,2311,439
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£15,240

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£10,078 → £278,784
Up 27.7×, against 15.2× for prices generally
Average pay
£1,643 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 23.9×
Years of pay for a house
6.1 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£23,892
What £1,000 in 1974 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices