RPI inflation, 1977 to July 2026

£1.00 in 1977 is £9.09 today

That £1.00 bought 2.3 kg of bananas in 1977. Today it buys 0.92.

Prices up 809%4.6% a year on averageMultiply by 9.09

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1977£9.09 today
It takes 9.1 of today's pounds to match one from 1977
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What £1.00 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1977Today
kg of bananaslagged inflation44p then, about £1.09 today2.30.92
first-class stampsoutran inflation7p then, £1.80 today140.56
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£1.06 then, about £4.04 today0.940.25
dozen eggslagged inflation48p then, about £2.38 today2.10.42
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£3.40 then, about £20.21 today0.290.05
pints of milklagged inflation12p then, about 70p today8.61.4
sliced white loaveslagged inflation21p then, about £1.50 today4.80.67
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1.00£9.09

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£12,805 → £278,784
Up 21.8×, against 9.1× for prices generally
Average pay
£2,714 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 14.5×
Years of pay for a house
4.7 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£14.46
What £1.00 in 1977 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices