RPI inflation, 1979 to July 2026

£100 in 1979 is £740 today

That £100 bought 189 kg of bananas in 1979. Today it buys 92.

Prices up 640%4.3% a year on averageMultiply by 7.40

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1979£7.40 today
It takes 7.4 of today's pounds to match one from 1979
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What £100 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1979Today
kg of bananaslagged inflation53p then, about £1.09 today18992
first-class stampsoutran inflation7p then, £1.80 today1,42956
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£1.35 then, about £4.04 today7425
dozen eggslagged inflation56p then, about £2.38 today17942
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£4.63 then, about £20.21 today224.9
pints of milklagged inflation15p then, about 70p today685144
sliced white loaveslagged inflation29p then, about £1.50 today34567
Same money, adjusted for inflation£100£740

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£19,830 → £278,784
Up 14.1×, against 7.4× for prices generally
Average pay
£3,588 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 10.9×
Years of pay for a house
5.5 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£1,094
What £100 in 1979 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices