RPI inflation, 1980 to July 2026

£1,000 in 1980 is £6,275 today

That £1,000 bought 1,667 kg of bananas in 1980. Today it buys 917.

Prices up 527%4.0% a year on averageMultiply by 6.27

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1980£6.27 today
It takes 6.3 of today's pounds to match one from 1980
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1980Today
kg of bananaslagged inflation60p then, about £1.09 today1,667917
first-class stampsoutran inflation12p then, £1.80 today8,333556
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£1.48 then, about £4.04 today676247
dozen eggslagged inflation64p then, about £2.38 today1,563421
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£5.07 then, about £20.21 today19749
pints of milklagged inflation17p then, about 70p today5,9881,439
sliced white loaveslagged inflation33p then, about £1.50 today3,030668
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£6,275

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£23,288 → £278,784
Up 12.0×, against 6.3× for prices generally
Average pay
£4,358 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 9.0×
Years of pay for a house
5.3 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£9,010
What £1,000 in 1980 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices