CPI inflation, 1988 to July 2026

£1,000 in 1988 is £2,881 today

That £1,000 bought 1,010 pints of lager in 1988. Today it buys 193.

Prices up 188%2.8% a year on averageMultiply by 2.88

Measured with the Consumer Prices Index. Use RPI instead.

£1 in 1988£2.88 today
It takes 2.9 of today's pounds to match one from 1988
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1988Today
pints of lageroutran inflation99p then, about £5.17 today1,010193
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£1.48 then, about £17.76 today67656
first-class stampsoutran inflation17p then, £1.80 today5,882556
kg of bananaslagged inflation£1.06 then, about £1.09 today943917
nips of whiskyoutran inflation71p then, about £4.17 today1,408240
pints of bitteroutran inflation88p then, about £4.07 today1,136246
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£1.83 then, about £4.04 today546247
dozen eggslagged inflation95p then, about £2.38 today1,053421
sliced white loaves46p then, about £1.50 today2,174668
pints of milk26p then, about 70p today3,8171,439
kg of rump steak£6.87 then, about £20.21 today14649
boxes of tea bags£1.00 then, about £2.83 today1,000354
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£2,881

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£51,405 → £278,784
Up 5.4×, against 2.9× for prices generally
Average pay
£8,700 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 4.5×
Years of pay for a house
5.9 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£4,513
What £1,000 in 1988 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices