RPI inflation, 1990 to August 2026

£1,000 in 1990 is £3,343 today

That £1,000 bought 820 pints of lager in 1990. Today it buys 192.

Prices up 234%3.4% a year on averageMultiply by 3.34

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1990£3.34 today
It takes 3.3 of today's pounds to match one from 1990
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1990Today
pints of lageroutran inflation£1.22 then, about £5.20 today820192
kg of bananaslagged inflation£1.14 then, about £1.10 today877911
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£1.64 then, about £17.87 today61056
first-class stampsoutran inflation20p then, £1.80 today5,000556
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£2.17 then, about £4.07 today461246
nips of whiskyoutran inflation83p then, about £4.20 today1,205238
dozen eggslagged inflation£1.05 then, about £2.39 today952419
boxes of tea bagslagged inflation£1.24 then, about £2.84 today806352
pints of milklagged inflation31p then, about 70p today3,2791,429
kg of rump steaklagged inflation£8.12 then, about £20.33 today12349
pints of bitter£1.09 then, about £4.09 today917244
sliced white loaves50p then, about £1.51 today2,000664
litres of unleaded42p then, about £1.48 today2,381678
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£3,343

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£57,683 → £278,784
Up 4.8×, against 3.3× for prices generally
Average pay
£10,540 → £39,312
A year's average earnings, up 3.7×
Years of pay for a house
5.5 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£3,730
What £1,000 in 1990 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices