CPI inflation, 1990 to July 2026
£1.00 in 1990 is £2.56 today
That £1.00 bought 0.82 pints of lager in 1990. Today it buys 0.19.
Prices up 156%2.6% a year on averageMultiply by 2.56
What £1.00 buys
Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.
| Item | 1990 | Today |
|---|---|---|
| pints of lageroutran inflation£1.22 then, about £5.17 today | 0.82 | 0.19 |
| packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£1.64 then, about £17.76 today | 0.61 | 0.06 |
| first-class stampsoutran inflation20p then, £1.80 today | 5 | 0.56 |
| kg of bananaslagged inflation£1.14 then, about £1.09 today | 0.88 | 0.92 |
| nips of whiskyoutran inflation83p then, about £4.17 today | 1.2 | 0.24 |
| pints of bitteroutran inflation£1.09 then, about £4.07 today | 0.92 | 0.25 |
| kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£2.17 then, about £4.04 today | 0.46 | 0.25 |
| litres of unleadedoutran inflation42p then, about £1.47 today | 2.4 | 0.68 |
| sliced white loavesoutran inflation50p then, about £1.50 today | 2 | 0.67 |
| dozen eggs£1.05 then, about £2.38 today | 0.95 | 0.42 |
| boxes of tea bags£1.24 then, about £2.83 today | 0.81 | 0.35 |
| pints of milk31p then, about 70p today | 3.3 | 1.4 |
| kg of rump steak£8.12 then, about £20.21 today | 0.12 | 0.05 |
| Same money, adjusted for inflation | £1.00 | £2.56 |
The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.
Houses and wages
Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.
Average house
£57,683 → £278,784
Up 4.8×, against 2.6× for prices generally
Average pay
£10,540 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 3.7×
Years of pay for a house
5.5 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£3.72
What £1.00 in 1990 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices