RPI inflation, 1998 to July 2026

£1,000 in 1998 is £2,573 today

That £1,000 bought 529 pints of lager in 1998. Today it buys 193.

Prices up 157%3.4% a year on averageMultiply by 2.57

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 1998£2.57 today
It takes 2.6 of today's pounds to match one from 1998
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item1998Today
pints of lager£1.89 then, about £5.17 today529193
first-class stampsoutran inflation25p then, £1.80 today4,000556
kg of bananaslagged inflation£1.07 then, about £1.09 today935917
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£3.19 then, about £17.76 today31356
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£2.26 then, about £4.04 today442247
dozen eggslagged inflation£1.31 then, about £2.38 today763421
boxes of tea bagslagged inflation£1.54 then, about £2.83 today649354
pints of milklagged inflation34p then, about 70p today2,9331,439
nips of whiskyoutran inflation£1.34 then, about £4.17 today746240
sliced white loaves51p then, about £1.50 today1,961668
litres of unleaded65p then, about £1.47 today1,538682
kg of rump steak£8.41 then, about £20.21 today11949
pints of bitter£1.69 then, about £4.07 today592246
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£2,573

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£65,201 → £278,784
Up 4.3×, against 2.6× for prices generally
Average pay
£15,127 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 2.6×
Years of pay for a house
4.3 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£2,595
What £1,000 in 1998 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices