RPI inflation, 2003 to July 2026

£1,000 in 2003 is £2,312 today

That £1,000 bought 442 pints of lager in 2003. Today it buys 193.

Prices up 131%3.6% a year on averageMultiply by 2.31

Measured with the Retail Prices Index, the only official series that runs back to 1948. Use CPI instead.

£1 in 2003£2.31 today
It takes 2.3 of today's pounds to match one from 2003
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item2003Today
pints of lager£2.26 then, about £5.17 today442193
first-class stampsoutran inflation27p then, £1.80 today3,704556
kg of bananaslagged inflation92p then, about £1.09 today1,087917
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£4.24 then, about £17.76 today23656
dozen eggslagged inflation£1.54 then, about £2.38 today649421
kg of roasting chickenlagged inflation£2.28 then, about £4.04 today439247
pints of milklagged inflation37p then, about 70p today2,7321,439
litres of unleadedlagged inflation76p then, about £1.47 today1,316682
boxes of tea bagslagged inflation£1.45 then, about £2.83 today690354
sliced white loaves58p then, about £1.50 today1,724668
pints of bitter£1.94 then, about £4.07 today515246
nips of whisky£1.64 then, about £4.17 today610240
kg of rump steak£8.95 then, about £20.21 today11249
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£2,312

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£127,246 → £278,784
Up 2.2×, against 2.3× for prices generally
Average pay
£18,200 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 2.2×
Years of pay for a house
7.0 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£2,157
What £1,000 in 2003 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices