CPI inflation, 2021 to July 2026

£1,000 in 2021 is £1,280 today

That £1,000 bought 1,176 first-class stamps in 2021. Today it buys 556.

Prices up 28%4.6% a year on averageMultiply by 1.28

Measured with the Consumer Prices Index. Use RPI instead.

£1 in 2021£1.28 today
It takes 1.3 of today's pounds to match one from 2021
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What £1,000 buys

Official average shop prices, not a basket. Things marked as outrunning inflation got dearer faster than everything else; things that lagged got relatively cheaper.

Item2021Today
first-class stampsoutran inflation85p then, £1.80 today1,176556
pints of milkoutran inflation43p then, about 70p today2,3311,439
packs of 20 cigarettesoutran inflation£11.52 then, about £17.76 today8756
kg of roasting chickenoutran inflation£2.71 then, about £4.04 today369247
litres of unleaded£1.31 then, about £1.47 today763682
boxes of tea bags£2.00 then, about £2.83 today500354
sliced white loaves£1.07 then, about £1.50 today935668
dozen eggs£1.74 then, about £2.38 today575421
kg of bananas80p then, about £1.09 today1,250917
kg of rump steak£15.70 then, about £20.21 today6449
Same money, adjusted for inflation£1,000£1,280

The ONS stopped publishing these average prices in January 2025. Today's figures are that last reading moved on with inflation, so treat them as close rather than exact.

Houses and wages

Inflation is one story. What people earned, and what a home cost, are the other two.

Average house
£243,750 → £278,784
Up 1.1×, against 1.3× for prices generally
Average pay
£30,160 → £39,260
A year's average earnings, up 1.3×
Years of pay for a house
8.1 → 7.1
Average house price divided by average annual pay
If it had tracked wages
£1,302
What £1,000 in 2021 would be today if it had grown with pay rather than prices